select ad.sno,ad.journal,ad.title,ad.author_names,ad.abstract,ad.abstractlink,j.j_name,vi.* from articles_data ad left join journals j on j.journal=ad.journal left join vol_issues vi on vi.issue_id_en=ad.issue_id where ad.sno_en='49409' and ad.lang_id='9' and j.lang_id='9' and vi.lang_id='9' Melatonin in Surgery and Critical Care Medicine | 49409
అనస్థీషియా & క్లినికల్ రీసెర్చ్

అనస్థీషియా & క్లినికల్ రీసెర్చ్
అందరికి ప్రవేశం

ISSN: 2155-6148

నైరూప్య

Melatonin in Surgery and Critical Care Medicine

Lars P. H. Andersen, Mads U. Werner, Jacob Rosenberg and Ismail Gögenur

Administration of exogenous melatonin in surgical and critical care patients has been investigated for various clinical purposes. Studies have demonstrated that melatonin can be used for treatment of preoperative anxiety. The analgesic effect of melatonin is well documented in experimental studies, but still needs to be established further in human clinical studies. The sleep-regulating effects of melatonin in surgical and critical care patients remain unclear. Melatonin has been shown to reduce emergence delirium in the early postoperative period, but no evidence exists in relation to postoperative and intensive care delirium. Limited evidence exists with respect to reduction of oxidative stress in surgical patients. Melatonin has been shown to improve outcome in experimental sepsis models, but still needs to be documented further in human clinical studies. Mechanisms of actions need to be clarified and most importantly dose-response relationships should to be established within the specific procedures and indications. Finally, paramount issues remain in relation to administration form, dosage, timing of administration, and pharmacokinetics of melatonin in surgical and critical care patients.

నిరాకరణ: ఈ సారాంశం కృత్రిమ మేధస్సు సాధనాలను ఉపయోగించి అనువదించబడింది మరియు ఇంకా సమీక్షించబడలేదు లేదా ధృవీకరించబడలేదు.
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