జర్నల్ ఆఫ్ మెడికల్ & సర్జికల్ పాథాలజీ
అందరికి ప్రవేశం

నైరూప్య

Cytopathology of Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL)

Petruzzo Afram

Cytology is often used as a screening method to detect disease and determine if additional tests are needed. The examination of a breast lump is an example of screening. A needle aspirate of the lump submitted for cytology, in conjunction with a clinician's inspection and imaging tests, will reveal whether the breast cells are suspect for cancer or appear bland/ benign. If they appear to be suspicious, a core biopsy with a larger needle can be performed, allowing for a more accurate diagnosis before determining what type of surgery is needed (local removal of the lump or removal of the whole breast.