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అందరికి ప్రవేశం

నైరూప్య

Fundamentals of Toxicology: Analyzing Mechanisms, Assessments, and Impacts of Toxic Substances

Zhan Chen

Toxicology, the scientific discipline focused on understanding the nature, effects, and mechanisms of toxic substances, is critical in safeguarding human health and the environment. By delving into the fundamentals of toxicology, we can explain the complex interactions between chemicals and biological systems, assess risks, and mitigate adverse effects. This overview will explore the mechanisms of toxicity, methods for assessing toxic substances, and their overall impact on health and ecosystems.